Last week, my old garbage disposal decided to give up the ghost mid-dinner party – a truly embarrassing moment! The smell alone was enough to send guests fleeing. This experience taught me a valuable lesson about home maintenance, and prompted me to learn everything about how to change out insinkerator garbage disposal. This guide will walk you through the process, saving you from a similar fate and equipping you with the knowledge to tackle this plumbing project with confidence. You’ll learn everything from disconnection to proper reinstallation, ensuring a smooth and efficient replacement.
Key Takeaways
- Master the steps to replace your InSinkErator.
- Understand the different types of InSinkErator disposals.
- Learn how to troubleshoot common problems.
- Discover tips for preventing future issues.
- Gain confidence in tackling home plumbing projects.
Preparing for the Replacement
This section covers essential preparations before you start how to change out insinkerator garbage disposal. It emphasizes safety precautions, gathering necessary tools, and turning off power to prevent accidents. You’ll also learn how to identify your disposal model and find the right replacement.
Safety First
Safety is paramount! Always disconnect the power to the garbage disposal before starting any work. This prevents electrical shocks and ensures your safety. Additionally, wear protective gear such as gloves and safety glasses to avoid injuries from sharp objects or splashing water.
- Turn off the power: Locate the breaker box and switch off the breaker supplying power to the disposal. Verify it’s off using a voltage tester.
- Wear protective gear: Gloves will protect your hands, and safety glasses will shield your eyes from debris and water.
- Gather tools: Assemble your tools beforehand; you’ll need a wrench, pliers, bucket, rags, and possibly a plumber’s putty.
Identifying Your InSinkErator Model
Knowing your InSinkErator model is crucial for ordering the correct replacement. This section explains how to locate the model number, usually found on a label on the unit itself. This information will help ensure the replacement process is smooth and the new unit is compatible with your plumbing system.
- Locate the model number: Check the underside of the disposal unit or the top for a sticker containing the model number.
- Record the model number: Write it down or take a picture to ensure easy access when ordering a replacement.
- Research your model online: Use the model number to research the specific specifications and installation instructions for your InSinkErator.
Disconnecting the Old InSinkErator
This section provides a step-by-step guide to safely disconnecting the old garbage disposal. It includes detailed instructions on disconnecting the power, water lines, and mounting assembly. Accurate disconnection is essential for a successful and safe replacement.
Disconnecting the Electrical Supply
Double-check that the power is OFF. This is incredibly important to prevent electrical shock. The power switch in the disposal itself is not always sufficient; use the circuit breaker to ensure it’s off before proceeding.
- Verify power is OFF using a voltage tester.
- Disconnect the electrical wires: Carefully disconnect the wires from the disposal, taking note of their connection points for reassembly.
- Secure loose wires: Use electrical tape to secure any loose wires to prevent accidental contact.
Disconnecting the Water Supply
Preventing water damage is critical. Properly disconnecting the water lines will minimize mess and prevent potential water damage during the replacement.
- Turn off the water supply: Turn off the water supply valves under the sink to both the hot and cold water lines connected to the disposal.
- Disconnect the water lines: Carefully loosen and disconnect the water supply lines from the disposal, using a basin wrench to help avoid damage. Have a bucket ready to catch any remaining water.
- Clean up any spills: Immediately clean up any water that may have spilled.
Removing the Mounting Assembly
This subsection details removing the old disposal from the sink. The process involves removing the mounting assembly and disconnecting the discharge pipe. This section also provides tips for dealing with stubborn connections.
- Loosen the mounting assembly: Carefully loosen the mounting ring that secures the disposal to the sink.
- Remove the disposal: Once the mounting assembly is loose, carefully lift the disposal out of the sink.
- Disconnect the drainpipe: Disconnect the drainpipe from the disposal.
Installing the New InSinkErator
This section details installing a new InSinkErator. It provides step-by-step instructions, ensuring a secure fit and proper connections. Attention to detail ensures long-term functionality and avoids future problems.
Connecting the Water Lines
Connecting the water supply lines requires care and precision to avoid leaks. Ensure the connections are tight and secure using a basin wrench if needed. Test for leaks before proceeding.
- Attach the water supply lines: Attach the water supply lines to the inlet ports on the new disposal, ensuring tight connections.
- Tighten the connections: Use a basin wrench to firmly tighten the connections, and avoid over-tightening to prevent damage.
- Check for leaks: Turn the water supply back on and check carefully for any leaks around the connections.
Securing the Mounting Assembly
Properly securing the mounting assembly ensures the stability and longevity of your new InSinkErator. Tighten the assembly evenly to prevent misalignment.
- Position the disposal: Carefully position the new disposal into the sink opening.
- Tighten the mounting ring: Tighten the mounting ring evenly, ensuring a secure fit.
- Check for stability: Gently rock the disposal to confirm it’s securely mounted.
Connecting the Electrical Supply
Reconnecting the electrical wires requires matching the wires from the disposal to the existing power supply. Ensuring the correct connections prevent short circuits and ensures proper operation.
- Connect the electrical wires: Reconnect the electrical wires to the disposal, matching them to their original connection points.
- Secure the connections: Secure the connections with wire nuts to prevent accidental disconnections.
- Turn the breaker back on: Turn the breaker back on, and test the disposal by running it briefly.
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
This section covers common problems encountered when using and installing an InSinkErator garbage disposal, including troubleshooting tips, preventative maintenance, and prolonging the lifespan of the unit. It also includes a simple comparison table of different disposal models. Regular maintenance can prevent many issues.
Common Problems and Solutions
A common problem is a humming sound without the disposal turning. This usually indicates a jam. Another issue is a clogged drain; this usually requires a plumber’s snake or similar tool. Finally, leaks can indicate loose connections, damaged seals, or a faulty unit.
Problem | Solution |
---|---|
Humming sound, no grinding | Check for jams, reset the unit |
Clogged drain | Use a plumber’s snake or call a plumber |
Leaking | Check connections and seals, call a plumber if needed |
Preventative Maintenance
Regularly flushing the disposal with cold water, using ice cubes to sharpen the blades, and avoiding hard-to-grind materials will greatly extend the life of your garbage disposal. This also prevents blockages and other issues.
- Run cold water for 30 seconds after each use.
- Periodically use ice cubes to sharpen the blades.
- Avoid putting hard materials (bones, shells) down the disposal.
Debunking Myths About Garbage Disposals
Myth 1: You can put anything down the disposal. Fact: Certain materials like bones, grease, and fibrous foods can damage or clog it.
Myth 2: A garbage disposal needs special cleaning products. Fact: Running cold water and ice cubes is usually sufficient for cleaning and maintaining the unit.
Myth 3: A humming sound means it needs immediate replacement. Fact: A humming sound typically means something is jammed; remove the obstruction, and if the problem persists, call a professional.
FAQ
What if my new InSinkErator leaks?
Leaks usually indicate a problem with the water connections. Check all connections for tightness and replace any damaged seals. If the leak persists, call a plumber.
How often should I replace my InSinkErator?
With proper maintenance, a quality InSinkErator can last 10-15 years. However, factors like usage and the materials processed will influence lifespan.
Can I install an InSinkErator myself?
Yes, most people with basic DIY skills can install an InSinkErator. This guide provides a detailed process, but if you feel uncomfortable, it’s always best to call a professional plumber.
What happens if I accidentally put something down the disposal that shouldn’t be there?
If you suspect something is stuck, turn off the power, and carefully try to remove the obstruction using tongs or pliers. If you can’t remove the obstruction, call a plumber.
What size InSinkErator is right for my sink?
This depends on your sink size and usage. Consult your InSinkErator’s specifications or a plumbing professional to choose an appropriate size.
Final Thoughts
Replacing your InSinkErator garbage disposal might seem daunting, but with careful planning and these step-by-step instructions, you can accomplish it successfully. Remember the importance of safety precautions, proper disconnection, and thorough installation. By following the tips provided in this guide, you’ll avoid common pitfalls and enjoy a smoothly functioning garbage disposal for years to come. Don’t hesitate to seek professional help if you encounter any difficulties you’re not comfortable handling yourself. Now go forth and conquer that plumbing project!